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France Home Schooling
Home Education FAQs

Because many other people have answered these kind of questions better than us, we've put a very succinct answer here and then a link to another site which answers the questions in more detail.

Why home educate?

Home educatingBecause each family is unique, each family will have their own unique reasons for home educating. A common theme is to be able to give the child greater freedom of choice and create a learning environment which will suit his or her personal needs. These may be special needs, resulting from having dyslexia or ADD / ADHD, for example, or the needs that arise simply because each child is unique.

We personally feel that the school system is lacking in several ways, creating problems such as bullying, over-pressurised children and truancy. In the home (and library, park, friends house, garden, museum and all the other places where learning is possible) it is possible to give nurturing, one-on-one support which just isn't possible to the same extent in school.

How to home educate? Or, could I really do it?

We practice a form of home education called Autonomous Learning, where the child is presented with a range of 'learning opportunities and experiences' but is not forced into learning from a standard curriculum. This is very different to permissive parenting, our children have fixed boundaries when it comes to behaviour, we just feel that learning only truly takes place as a result of joy and interest in a subject. Children have a natural craving to learn - to find out how the world around them works, to ask why? to learn to read books for themselves, to be creative and exploratative. It's part of being a child.

The school system was initially set up to teach children how to read and write, maths was soon added and as it became clear that reading, writing and arithmetic did not take all that much time, other subjects were incorporated into the curriculum. If you can read, write and do some basic arithmetic, you can home educate your children. You do not need a teaching qualification or anything like that, you can let your instincts guide you and seek support from other home educators. There are some other things you do need. You need to enjoy spending time with your kids, be willing to play with them and learn with them and have a fair amount of time - home education is a life style choice and if you are willing and able to make it, a very rewarding one.

For more information on Why and How see the Education Otherwise website, or Links.

What about socialisation?

 
Home Ed on the Med (socialising)
Socialising on the trampoline at a home education meeting
Home schooling

Socialisation comes easily and naturally to most children, particularly those who have never been to school. Home educated kids get to play and socialise with other homeschoolers at any time, school friends in holidays, evenings and weekends and also adults. In many places there are strong home education networks which organise regular events and there is nothing to stop a home educated kid from joining a regular sports, musical, acting, etc. class.

I believe that school encourages (you could even say enforces) children to play just with other children their own age. From spending a lot of time with both home educated children and school children, I have noticed that the home educated ones are very happy to play with other children of all ages and also know how to communicate with adults. They are not intimidated by strangers and are happy to ask questions and chat to everyone.

Learn in Freedom details information about research done in this area.

Is it legal?

In the UK, the short answer is 'yes'. See homeed.cjb.net/

There's information about France below, but a summary for the rest of the world is here.

In France a recent law, the Loi no. 98-1865 now enforces both compulsory registration at the local town hall, and with the Inspection Academique once a child reaches the age of six. The Inspection Academique will expect to see the child either at their own offices or in your home to carry out twice yearly tests from the age of eight. The areas which the home educated child must study are also specified. The child must acquire knowledge of:

  • The French language, both written and spoken, and a knowledge of French culture, based on literature;
  • Principles of mathematics (specified in detail);
  • At least one foreign language;
  • The history and geography of France, Europe and the world;
  • Science and technology;
  • Art and culture;
  • Participate in sport.

In our experience only written French and mathematics are monitored by the Inspection Academique, the rest is left in the hands of the parent(s). See The Law: France for more information.