
Home Education FAQs
Because many other people have answered
these kind of questions better than us, we've put a very succinct answer
here and then a link to another site which answers the questions in more
detail.
Why home educate?
Because
each family is unique, each family will have their own unique reasons
for home educating. A common theme is to be able to give the child greater
freedom of choice and create a learning environment which will suit his
or her personal needs. These may be special needs, resulting from having
dyslexia or ADD / ADHD, for example, or the needs that arise simply because
each child is unique.
We personally feel that the school system
is lacking in several ways, creating problems such as bullying, over-pressurised
children and truancy. In the home (and library, park, friends house, garden,
museum and all the other places where learning is possible) it is possible
to give nurturing, one-on-one support which just isn't possible to the
same extent in school.
How to home educate? Or, could
I really do it?
We practice a form of home education called
Autonomous Learning, where the child is presented with a range of 'learning
opportunities and experiences' but is not forced into learning from a
standard curriculum. This is very different to permissive parenting, our
children have fixed boundaries when it comes to behaviour, we just feel
that learning only truly takes place as a result of joy and interest in
a subject. Children have a natural craving to learn - to find out how
the world around them works, to ask why? to learn to read books for themselves,
to be creative and exploratative. It's part of being a child.
The school system was initially set up to
teach children how to read and write, maths was soon added and as it became
clear that reading, writing and arithmetic did not take all that much
time, other subjects were incorporated into the curriculum. If you can
read, write and do some basic arithmetic, you can home educate your children.
You do not need a teaching qualification or anything like that, you can
let your instincts guide you and seek support from other home educators.
There are some other things you do need. You need to enjoy spending time
with your kids, be willing to play with them and learn with them and have
a fair amount of time - home education is a life style choice and if you
are willing and able to make it, a very rewarding one.
For more information on Why and How see
the Education
Otherwise website, or Links.
What about socialisation?
Socialisation comes easily and naturally
to most children, particularly those who have never been to school. Home
educated kids get to play and socialise with other homeschoolers at any
time, school friends in holidays, evenings and weekends and also adults.
In many places there are strong home education networks which organise
regular events and there is nothing to stop a home educated kid from joining
a regular sports, musical, acting, etc. class.
I believe that school encourages (you could
even say enforces) children to play just with other children their own
age. From spending a lot of time with both home educated children and
school children, I have noticed that the home educated ones are very happy
to play with other children of all ages and also know how to communicate
with adults. They are not intimidated by strangers and are happy to ask
questions and chat to everyone.
Learn
in Freedom details information
about research done in this area.
Is it legal?
In the UK, the short answer is 'yes'. See
homeed.cjb.net/
There's information about France below,
but a summary for the rest of the world is here.
In France a recent law, the Loi no. 98-1865
now enforces both compulsory registration at the local town hall, and
with the Inspection Academique once a child reaches the age of six. The
Inspection Academique will expect to see the child either at their own
offices or in your home to carry out twice yearly tests from the age of
eight. The areas which the home educated child must study are also specified.
The child must acquire knowledge of:
- The French language, both written and
spoken, and a knowledge of French culture, based on literature;
- Principles of mathematics (specified
in detail);
- At least one foreign language;
- The history and geography of France,
Europe and the world;
- Science and technology;
- Art and culture;
- Participate in sport.
In our experience only written French and
mathematics are monitored by the Inspection Academique, the rest is left
in the hands of the parent(s). See The
Law: France for more information. |